CHAPTER 6 Additional content
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SASB RT-CH-130a.1
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Chemicals
2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Total energy consumed (TJ) 16,634 18,393 15,588 16,412 15,998
Consumption of grid power (TJ) 811 760 742 754 1,244
Percentage of grid power (TJ) 4.88% 4.14% 4.76% 4.6% 7.78%
Consumption of renewable energy (TJ) 1,148 1,148 1,152 1,136 683
Percentage of renewable energy (%) 6.90% 6.25% 7.39% 6.92% 4.27%
CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS INCLUDED IN HYDROCARBON RESERVES*
Exploration and Production
GHG (tn of CO2) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Quantity of carbon dioxide emissions included in proven hydrocarbon reserves
30,903,915 36,668,613 39,096,483 43,332,380 19,530,584
* Historical 2020-2017 data were calculated following the methodology of the SASB Oil&Gas Standard indicator. The methodology applies default values to the characterisation of crude oil and natural gas, as hydrocarbons included in these proved reserves (1P).
ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY*
Consumption of energy by business unit (TJ) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
Exploration and Production 2,034 2,727 4,123 3,794 4,330
Refining 37,155 35,459 42,347 44,079 41,438
Chemicals 16,634 18,394 15,589 16,412 15,998
Gas & Power 28,561 30,209 35,583 27,063 31,959
Total 84,384 84,699 97,642 91,349 93,725
* This indicator shows the total primary and final energy consumption, being higher than the operational energy consumption reflected in other indicators, as for these latest, the primary energy consumed in G&P is reflected in the steam consumers, excluding the sold energy to third parties. The variation in energy consumed in 2021 compared to 2019 is explained by:
E&P: the Thailand and Malaysia assets were eliminated and production at the remaining wells is falling, so the overall activity has declined. Refining and Gas&Power: although the crude oil processing activity recovered in 2021, it was slightly below 2019 and therefore energy consumption fell. Chemicals: total energy consumed rose slightly; in the CQPM activity, this was due to the increase in LAB production and in output, which also increased
the activity of Planta QuĂmica Palos, CCB and Deten.